Aluminum
Aluminum 2117
Aging Procedure
Aging, following the solution anneal (see "Heat Treatment") occurs naturally at room temperature to product the T4 temper.
Annealing Procedure
Anneal at 775 F for 3 hours followed by controlled cooling at 50 F per hour down to 500 F. Then air cool.
Applications
Commonly used in the manufacture of rivets and a variety of other fasteners.
Cold Workability
Cold working capability is very good. Such forming should be done with the alloy in either the T4 or O (annealed) conditions.
Forgeability
Forging can be accomplished at 970 to 650 F.
Formability
The alloy has very good workability for forming either cold or hot.
Hardening Procedure
Hardens due to cold work and room temperature aging. See "Aging".
Heat Treatability
The aged T4 temper is produced by solution annealing at 935 F for sufficient time to permit thorough heating, followed by a room temperature water quench. Aging from this treatment then occurs normally at room temperature.
Hot Workability
Hot working may be done in the range of 800 to 650 F.
Machinability
Machinability of AL 2117 is good in the T4 condition (heat treated and aged). Machining is more difficult in the annealed state and use of oil lubricant is advised for all operations.
Other Mechanical Properties
Shear strength for T4 condition is 28 ksi.
Other Physical Properties
Electrical conductivity 37% of copper.
Principle Design Features
This is an age hardenable alloy of aluminum and copper. Corrosion resistance is fair. However the forming and strength characteristics are good.
Tempering Procedure
Not applicable.
Weldability
Welding of this alloy should be done by means of TIG or MIG methods. Filler rod should be of the same alloy.
Known Forms
Angle
Channel
Coil
Disc
Flat Bar
Foil
Hollow Bar
Pipe
Plate
Rectangle Tube
Ring
Rod
Round Bar
Round Tube
Sheet
Square Bar
Square Tube
Strip
Tee
Additional Data
Specifications
7222,B316,A-430,J454,A92117Chemical Elements
| Aluminum | Balance |
| Chromium | 0.1 max |
| Copper | 2.2 - 3 |
| Iron | 0.7 max |
| Magnesium | 0.2 - 0.5 |
| Manganese | 0.2 max |
| Remainder Each | 0.05 max |
| Remainder Total | 0.15 max |
| Silicon | 0.8 max |
| Zinc | 0.25 max |
Physical Properties
Density: 0.099lb/in³
Melting Point: 1040°F
Specific Gravity: 2.75
Mechanical Properties
Modulus of Elasticity – Tension: 10.3MSI
Thermal Conductivity
| Condition | Temperature | Conductivity |
|---|---|---|
| T4 | 77 °F | 107 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
Thermal Expansion
| Condition | Min | Max | Expansion Coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annealed | 28 °F | 212 °F | 13.2 μin/in·°F |