Aluminum
Aluminum 5052
Aging Procedure
Not applicable to this alloy.
Annealing Procedure
Anneal at 650 F and air cool.
Applications
Commonly used in the manufacture of hydraulic tubes, kitchen cabinets, small boats, home freezers, milk crates, aircraft tube, fencing, and appliances. Commonly used in sheet metal work and in sheet metal parts.
Cold Workability
The alloy cold works readily and may be formed by drawing or spinning. However the amount of cold work imparted by spinning makes intermediate annealing necessary.
Forgeability
The alloy may be forged in the temperature range of 950 F down to 500 F.
Formability
AL 5052 is readily formed at room temperature. Successive cold working decreases the formability.
Hardening Procedure
Hardens only from cold working.
Heat Treatability
AL 5052 cannot be hardened by means of heat treatment. It does harden due to cold working.
Hot Workability
Hot working, as with forging, may be done in the range of 950 F to 500 F.
Machinability
This alloy has relatively fair machinability. It is easier to machine in the hard temper than as annealed and the quality of finish is better if machined in the hard condition. Oil lubricants should be used for machining, except that very light cuts may be done dry.
Other Mechanical Properties
Shear strength for O temper is 18 ksi. For cold worked temper H 34 it is 21 ksi.
Other Physical Properties
Electrical conductivity 33% of copper.
Principle Design Features
This is a non-heat treatable alloy that is weldable. It is hardened by cold work. It has good forming characteristics and good corrosion resistance, including resistance to salt water.
Tempering Procedure
Not applicable.
Weldability
This alloy is readily welded by conventional methods. When filler rod is required it should be aluminum alloy 5356 as filler. Either tungsten or consumable electrode inert gas shielded arc welding is preferred method.
Known Forms
Angle
Channel
Coil
Decking
Disc
Expanded Sheet
Flat Bar
Foil
Grating
Hollow Bar
Perforated Sheet
Pipe
Plate
Powder
Rectangle Tube
Ring
Rod
Round Bar
Round Tube
Sheet
Specialty Form
Square Bar
Square Tube
Strip
Tee
Treadplate
Wire Round
Additional Data
Specifications
4004,4015,4016,4017,4069,4070,4071,4114,4175,4178,4348,B209,B210,B211,B221,B234,B241,B313,B316,B404,B483,B547,B548,C-26094,G-18014,S-12875,A-225/7,A-250/8,A-430,WW-T-700/4,A95052Chemical Elements
| Aluminum | Balance |
| Chromium | 0.15 - 0.35 |
| Copper | 0.1 max |
| Magnesium | 2.2 - 2.8 |
| Manganese | 0.1 max |
| Remainder Each | 0.05 max |
| Remainder Total | 0.15 max |
| Silicon + Iron | 0.45 max |
| Zinc | 0.1 max |
Physical Properties
Density: 0.097lb/in³
Melting Point: 1130°F
Specific Gravity: 2.68
Mechanical Properties
Modulus of Elasticity – Tension: 10.2MSI
Modulus of Elasticity – Torsion: 3.8MSI
Mechanical Test Data
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H32 |
| Temperature | 68°F |
| Brinell Hardness | 60 HB |
| Elongation | 12% |
| Reduction of Area | 18% |
| Tensile Strength | 33 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 28 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | -320°F |
| Elongation | 28% |
| Tensile Strength | 55 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 36 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | -112°F |
| Elongation | 21% |
| Tensile Strength | 40 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 32 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | -18°F |
| Elongation | 18% |
| Tensile Strength | 38 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 31 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 68°F |
| Brinell Hardness | 68 HB |
| Elongation | 10% |
| Reduction of Area | 14% |
| Tensile Strength | 38 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 31 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 75°F |
| Elongation | 16% |
| Tensile Strength | 38 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 31 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 212°F |
| Elongation | 18% |
| Tensile Strength | 38 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 31 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 300°F |
| Elongation | 27% |
| Tensile Strength | 30 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 27 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 400°F |
| Elongation | 45% |
| Tensile Strength | 24 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 15 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 500°F |
| Elongation | 80% |
| Tensile Strength | 12 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 7.5 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 600°F |
| Elongation | 110% |
| Tensile Strength | 7.5 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 5.5 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H34 |
| Temperature | 700°F |
| Elongation | 130% |
| Tensile Strength | 5 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 3.1 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H36 |
| Temperature | 68°F |
| Brinell Hardness | 73 HB |
| Elongation | 8% |
| Reduction of Area | 10% |
| Tensile Strength | 40 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 35 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | -320°F |
| Elongation | 25% |
| Tensile Strength | 60 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 44 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | -112°F |
| Tensile Strength | 44 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 38 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | -18°F |
| Elongation | 15% |
| Tensile Strength | 42 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 37 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 68°F |
| Brinell Hardness | 77 HB |
| Elongation | 7% |
| Reduction of Area | 8% |
| Tensile Strength | 42 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 37 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 75°F |
| Elongation | 14% |
| Tensile Strength | 42 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 37 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 212°F |
| Elongation | 16% |
| Tensile Strength | 40 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 36 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 300°F |
| Elongation | 24% |
| Tensile Strength | 34 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 28 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 400°F |
| Elongation | 45% |
| Tensile Strength | 25 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 15 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 500°F |
| Elongation | 80% |
| Tensile Strength | 12 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 7.5 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 600°F |
| Elongation | 110% |
| Tensile Strength | 7.5 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 5.5 KSI |
| Form | Sheet |
| Condition | H38 |
| Temperature | 700°F |
| Elongation | 130% |
| Tensile Strength | 5 KSI |
| Yield Strength | 3.1 KSI |