Aluminum
Aluminum 5252
Aging Procedure
Not applicable to this alloy.
Annealing Procedure
Annealing, if required, can be done at 650 F followed by air cooling.
Applications
Commonly used in the manufacture of appliance and automotive trim.
Cold Workability
AL 5252 readily cold works by conventional methods. It is well suited to cold forming by drawing, blanking or bending.
Forgeability
The alloy may be forged in the temperature range of 950 to 700 F.
Formability
The formability, both cold and hot, of this alloy is excellent.
Hardening Procedure
Cold working will cause hardening (strengthening) of this alloy to the H tempers. It cannot be hardened by thermal treatment.
Heat Treatability
AL 5252 does not respond to heat treatment, other than annealing to relieve cold working strain - see "Annealing".
Hot Workability
Hot working, if necessary, may be readily accomplished in the range of 900 to 500 F.
Machinability
The machinability of AL 5252 is relatively poor as compared to the other aluminum alloys. The tendency to be "gummy" makes it difficult to obtain a good finish. Use of lubricants during machining is advised.
Other Mechanical Properties
Shear strength of H25 or H28, H38 material is 21 to 23 ksi.
Other Physical Properties
Electrical conductivity 35% of copper.
Principle Design Features
This is a non-heat treatable alloy of aluminum and magnesium. Although of medium strength the alloy does have excellent atmospheric corrosion resistance as well as ease of fabrication.
Tempering Procedure
Not applicable.
Weldability
All of the commercial welding methods may be utilized for this alloy. TIG and /or MIG welding practice is preferred. Brazing is not recommended.
Known Forms
Angle
Channel
Coil
Disc
Flat Bar
Foil
Hollow Bar
Pipe
Plate
Rectangle Tube
Ring
Rod
Round Bar
Round Tube
Sheet
Square Bar
Square Tube
Strip
Tee
Additional Data
Specifications
B209Chemical Elements
| Aluminum | Balance |
| Copper | 0.1 max |
| Iron | 0.1 max |
| Magnesium | 2.2 - 2.8 |
| Manganese | 0.1 max |
| Remainder Each | 0.03 max |
| Remainder Total | 0.1 max |
| Silicon | 0.08 max |
Physical Properties
Density: 0.096lb/in³
Melting Point: 1135°F
Specific Gravity: 2.67
Mechanical Properties
Modulus of Elasticity – Tension: 10MSI
Thermal Conductivity
| Condition | Temperature | Conductivity |
|---|---|---|
| H38 | 77 °F | 96 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
| H25 | 77 °F | 96 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
| Annealed | 77 °F | 96 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
Thermal Expansion
| Condition | Min | Max | Expansion Coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|
| H38 | 68 °F | 212 °F | 13.2 μin/in·°F |
| H25 | 68 °F | 212 °F | 13.2 μin/in·°F |
| Annealed | 68 °F | 212 °F | 13.2 μin/in·°F |