Nickel Permanickel 300 (tm)

Aging Procedure

See "Heat Treat".

Annealing Procedure

Anneal at 2000 F and water quench.

Applications

Typically used for electrical contact applications such as springs.

Cold Workability

The alloy readily cold works by conventional means.

Forgeability

Forging may be done at 2200 F to 1700 F. Note that after forging a solution anneal must be done -- see "Annealing".

Formability

Easily formed by conventional means.

Hardening Procedure

Hardens due to cold working and aging - see "Heat Treat". A combination of cold working and aging will produce the greatest tensile strength.

Heat Treatability

Solution anneal at 2000 F and water quench. This is followed by the aging treatment at 910 F for 16 hours and furnace cool.

Hot Workability

Hot working may be done in the range of 2200 F to 1200 F. Note that after hot work a solution anneal must be done -- see "Annealing".

Machinability

May be readily machined by conventional means, although machining is best when the alloy is in the age-hardened condition.

Other Mechanical Properties

In the age-hardened heat treat condition the tensile properties are approximately 50% greater and the elongation is reduced by about 50% in comparison to the annealed values shown.

Principle Design Features

This is an age-hardenable, high nickel content alloy, with very good thermal and electrical conductivity.

Weldability

Fusion welding is not recommended due to the composition of the alloy. Electric resistance welding may be used.

Known Forms

Coil

Coil

Disc

Disc

Flat Bar

Flat Bar

Foil

Foil

Hollow Bar

Hollow Bar

Pipe

Pipe

Plate

Plate

Rectangle Tube

Rectangle Tube

Ring

Ring

Rod

Rod

Round Bar

Round Bar

Round Tube

Round Tube

Sheet

Sheet

Square Bar

Square Bar

Strip

Strip

Additional Data

Specifications

F290,N03300

Chemical Elements

Carbon0.4 max
Copper0.25 max
Iron0.6 max
Magnesium0.5 - 0.2
Manganese0.5 max
NickelBalance
Silicon0.35 max
Sulphur0.01 max
Titanium0.2 - 0.6

Physical Properties

Density: 0.316lb/in³Density

Electrical Resistivity: 100µΩ·cmElectrical Resistivity

Melting Point: 2600°FMelting Point

Specific Gravity: 8.74Specific Gravity

Specific Heat: 0.106BTU/lb·°FSpecific Heat

Mechanical Properties

Modulus of Elasticity – Tension: 30MSIModulus of Elasticity – Tension

Thermal Conductivity: 33.3333BTU/hr·ft·°FThermal Conductivity

Thermal Expansion: 6.8µin/in·°FThermal Expansion

Thermal Conductivity

ConditionTemperatureConductivity
Annealed70 °F40 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Mechanical Test Data

FormStrip
ConditionAnnealed
Temperature70°F
Elongation37%
Rockwell HardnessB90
Tensile Strength105 KSI
FormStrip
ConditionAnnealed & Aged
Temperature70°F
Elongation15%
Rockwell HardnessC35
Tensile Strength172 KSI
FormStrip
ConditionExtra Full Hard
Temperature70°F
Elongation6%
Rockwell HardnessC35
Tensile Strength170 KSI
FormStrip
ConditionHalf Hard
Temperature70°F
Elongation9%
Rockwell HardnessC30
Tensile Strength142 KSI