Tool Steel
Tool Steel H13
Aging Procedure
Not applicable to this alloy.
Annealing Procedure
Anneal at 1600 F followed by slow furnace cooling at a maximum of 40 F per hour.
Applications
H13 finds applications for hot die work, die casting and extrusion dies.
Cold Workability
This alloy may be cold worked by conventional methods.
Forgeability
Forge at 1975 F down to 1700 F. Do not forge below 1650 F.
Formability
H13 has good ductility and may be formed by conventional means.
Hardening Procedure
See "Heat Treating" and "Tempering".
Heat Treatability
Preheat to 1500 f and then heat to 1850 F. Hold at 1850 f for 15 to 40 minutes and then air cool (air quench).
Hot Workability
No data given other than for "Forging".
Machinability
Machinability of H13 is medium to good. It rates as 75% that of the W group water hardening tool steels which are low alloy and of generally good machinability.
Principle Design Features
This alloy is one of the Hot Work, Chromium type tool steels. It also contains molybdenum and vanadium as strengthening agents. The chromium content assists this alloy to resist softening if used at higher temperatures.
Tempering Procedure
Temper at 1000 F to 1200 F for Rockwell C of 53 to 38. It is advisable to do a double temper by repeating the process and use 1 hour at temperature each time.
Weldability
This alloy is weldable. Contact the alloy supplier for information on welding procedures.
Known Forms
Disc
Drill Rod
Flat Bar
Plate
Precision Ground Bar
Ring
Round Bar
Sheet
Square Bar
Additional Data
Specifications
6408,A681 (H-13),J437 (H13),J438 (H13),J467 (H13),T20813Chemical Elements
| Carbon | 0.32 - 0.45 |
| Chromium | 4.75 - 5.5 |
| Manganese | 0.2 - 0.5 |
| Molybdenum | 1.1 - 1.75 |
| Phosphorus | 0.03 max |
| Silicon | 0.8 - 1.2 |
| Sulphur | 0.03 max |
| Vanadium | 0.8 - 1.2 |
Physical Properties
Density: 0.283lb/in³
Melting Point: 2600°F
Specific Gravity: 7.8
Mechanical Properties
Modulus of Elasticity – Tension: 29MSI